Threat actor reference

Classification follows the source dataset. Metadata is useful. It is not testimony.

Actor lineage

Global lineage directory

Overview

BlackMatter was first seen in July 2021. CISA, FBI, and NSA described it as a possible DarkSide rebrand; extortion.wiki preserves “possible” and does not treat operator continuity as confirmed.

Documentary media

Known aliases

No source-supported alias is currently recorded. Malware names and actor-group names are not assumed to be equivalent.

Historical timeline

Lineage and relationships

Relationships shown from this actor's perspective
Related actor or familyRelationshipPeriodConfidenceEvidence summarySources
DarkSideoperation Reported former identitysuspected · directed From July 2021 Moderate confidence

CISA, FBI, and NSA describe BlackMatter as a possible DarkSide rebrand. The source does not confirm complete operator continuity.

  • The joint advisory says BlackMatter is a possible rebrand of DarkSide and dates the two operations on either side of May–July 2021.
CISA, FBI, and NSA

Predecessors

None established.

Successors

None established.

Splits and mergers

None established.

Suspected affiliate relationships

None established.

MITRE ATT&CK integration

No explicit MITRE ATT&CK group mapping is published for this source label. Software entries and fuzzy name matches are not promoted to group mappings.

External intelligence references

  1. BlackMatter RansomwareCISA, FBI, and NSA · government advisory · primary authoritative

Confidence and evidence notes

Confidence applies to each individual alias, event, or relationship—not to the actor page as a whole. “Confirmed” requires explicit authoritative attribution or multiple strong independent sources. Moderate, low, disputed, and unknown entries retain the source's uncertainty. A malware-family name is not automatically an actor identity, and shared code or affiliates do not prove shared leadership.

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Negotiation records

Filter BlackMatter records

Collection: 2 records · 121 messages

BlackMatter negotiation record collection
Participants Source Archive status
20210907 77 BlackMatter, Victim JSON Indexed
20210829 44 BlackMatter, Victim JSON Indexed